Assessing automated machine learning service to detect
COVID-19 from X-Ray and CT Images: a real-time
smartphone application case study
Mustafiz, Mohammad RazibORCID: 0000-0002-2534-362X and Mohsin, Khaled
(2020)
Assessing automated machine learning service to detect
COVID-19 from X-Ray and CT Images: a real-time
smartphone application case study.
IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, 17
(6).
pp. 26-39.
ISSN 1694-0814
The recent outbreak of SARS COV-2 gave us a unique
opportunity to study for a non interventional and sustainable AI
solution. Lung disease remains a major healthcare challenge with
high morbidity and mortality worldwide. The predominant lung
disease was lung cancer. Until recently, the world has witnessed
the global pandemic of COVID19, the Novel Coronavirus
outbreak. We have experienced how viral infection of lung and
heart claimed thousands of lives worldwide. With the
unprecedented advancement of Artificial Intelligence in recent
years, Machine learning can be used to easily detect and classify
medical imagery. It is much faster and most of the time more
accurate than human radiologists. Once implemented, it is more
cost-effective and time-saving. In our study, we evaluated the
efficacy of Microsoft Cognitive Service to detect and classify
COVID19 induced pneumonia from other Viral/Bacterial
pneumonia based on X-Ray and CT images. We wanted to assess
the implication and accuracy of the Automated ML-based Rapid
Application Development (RAD) environment in the field of
Medical Image diagnosis. This study will better equip us to
respond with an ML-based diagnostic Decision Support System
(DSS) for a Pandemic situation like COVID19. After
optimization, the trained network achieved 96.8% Average
Precision which was implemented as a Web Application for
consumption. However, the same trained network did not
perform the same like Web Application when ported to
Smartphone for Real-time inference. Which was our main
interest of study. The authors believe, there is scope for further
study on this issue. One of the main goal of this study was to
develop and evaluate the performance of AI-powered
Smartphone-based Real-time Application. Facilitating primary
diagnostic services in less equipped and understaffed rural
healthcare centers of the world with unreliable internet service
Item Type:
Article (Published)
Refereed:
Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:
COVID 19; Smartphone pplication Transfer Learning; Machine Learning; Custom Vision;; Custom Vision; GAN; X-Ray; CT; CNN ; Deep Learning