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Alterations in integrin expression modulates invasion of pancreatic cancer cells

Walsh, Naomi, Clynes, Martin orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-3093-8185, Crown, John and O'Donovan, Norma (2009) Alterations in integrin expression modulates invasion of pancreatic cancer cells. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 28 (140). ISSN 1756-9966

Abstract
Background Factors mediating the invasion of pancreatic cancer cells through the extracellular matrix (ECM) are not fully understood. Methods In this study, sub-populations of the human pancreatic cancer cell line, MiaPaCa-2 were established which displayed differences in invasion, adhesion, anoikis, anchorage-independent growth and integrin expression. Results Clone #3 displayed higher invasion with less adhesion, while Clone #8 was less invasive with increased adhesion to ECM proteins compared to MiaPaCa-2. Clone #8 was more sensitive to anoikis than Clone #3 and MiaPaCa-2, and displayed low colony-forming efficiency in an anchorage-independent growth assay. Integrins beta 1, alpha 5 and alpha 6 were over-expressed in Clone #8. Using small interfering RNA (siRNA), integrin β1 knockdown in Clone #8 cells increased invasion through matrigel and fibronectin, increased motility, decreased adhesion and anoikis. Integrin alpha 5 and alpha 6 knockdown also resulted in increased motility, invasion through matrigel and decreased adhesion. Conclusion Our results suggest that altered expression of integrins interacting with different extracellular matrixes may play a significant role in suppressing the aggressive invasive phenotype. Analysis of these clonal populations of MiaPaCa-2 provides a model for investigations into the invasive properties of pancreatic carcinoma.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:integrins; pancreatic cancer; invasion; siRNA;
Subjects:Biological Sciences > Cell biology
Humanities > Biological Sciences > Cell biology
Medical Sciences > Cancer
DCU Faculties and Centres:Research Institutes and Centres > National Institute for Cellular Biotechnology (NICB)
Publisher:BioMed Central
Official URL:http://www.jeccr.com/content/28/1/140
Copyright Information:© 2009 Walsh et al.
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License
Funders:PRTL1 Cycle 3 and 4 programme of the Higher Education Authority.
ID Code:14942
Deposited On:13 Oct 2009 13:13 by Naomi Walsh . Last Modified 17 Feb 2023 14:27
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