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‘Best run club in the world': Manchester City fans and the legitimation of sportswashing?

Kearns, Colm orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-6819-8488, Sinclair, Gary orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-2181-7736, Black, Jack orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-1595-5083, Doidge, Mark orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-6858-3914, Fletcher, Thomas orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-4618-5480, Kilvington, Daniel orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-3361-0860, Liston, Katie orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-3898-0166, Lynn, Theo orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-9284-7580 and Santos, Guto Leoni orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-0257-4214 (2024) ‘Best run club in the world': Manchester City fans and the legitimation of sportswashing? International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 59 (4). pp. 479-501. ISSN 1012-6902

Abstract
The term sportswashing has been discussed and analysed within academic circles, as well as the mainstream media. However, the majority of existing research has focused on one-off event-based sportswashing strategies (such as autocratic states hosting major international sports events) rather than longer term investment-based strategies (such as state actors purchasing sports clubs and teams). Furthermore, little has been written about the impact of this latter strategy on the existing fanbase of the purchased team and on their relationship with sportswashing and the discourses surrounding it. This paper addresses this lacuna through analysis of a popular Manchester City online fan forum, which illustrates the manner in which this community of dedicated City fans have legitimated the actions of the club's ownership regime, the Abu Dhabi United Group – a private equity group operated by Abu Dhabi royalty and UAE politicians. The discursive strategies of the City fans are discussed, in addition to the wider significance of these strategies on the issue of sportswashing and its coverage by the media.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Sportswashing, football fandom, discourse, soft power, online communities
Subjects:Medical Sciences > Sports sciences
Social Sciences > Social psychology
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > DCU Business School
Publisher:SAGE Publications
Official URL:https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1012...
Copyright Information:Authors
ID Code:32810
Deposited On:30 Jun 2026 13:57 by Tam Nguyen . Last Modified 30 Jun 2026 13:57
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