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The impact of corruption on climate risk – An international evidence

Zhou, Dejun, Tawiah, Vincent orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-1679-387X and Alessa, Noha (2024) The impact of corruption on climate risk – An international evidence. Environmental Development, 52 . ISSN 2211-4645

Abstract
Prior studies suggest that climate disasters increase corruption due to the windfall of donations. However, is it possible that corruption increases the probability of occurrence and consequences of climatic disasters? This paper investigates the intricate relationship between corruption and climate risk using a comprehensive panel dataset spanning 171 countries from 2006 to 2019. Employing robust econometric methodologies, including fixed effects and a two-step generalised method of moments, we explore whether corruption exacerbates the probability and severity of climate-related disasters. Our findings reveal a significant positive association between corruption levels and climate risk, indicating that corruption amplifies both the frequency and consequences of climate disasters. Importantly, this relationship holds across diverse geographical locations and development statuses, with a particularly pronounced impact observed in developing countries where corruption compounds existing infrastructural vulnerabilities. These findings highlight the imperative for policymakers to address corruption alongside environmental and geographical factors in crafting effective strategies to mitigate climate-related disasters and enhance global resilience.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Climate risk, corruption, climatic disaster, developing countries, developed countries, disasters
Subjects:Social Sciences > Geography
Social Sciences > Globalization
Social Sciences > Sociology
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > DCU Business School
Publisher:Elsevier BV
Official URL:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/...
Copyright Information:Authors
ID Code:33051
Deposited On:28 Jul 2026 10:02 by Tam Nguyen . Last Modified 28 Jul 2026 10:02
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