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Electrodeposition and pseudocapacitive properties of tungsten oxide/polyaniline composite

Zou, Ben-Xue, Liang, Ying, Liu, Xiao-Xia, Diamond, Dermot orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-2944-4839 and Lau, King-Tong orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-7818-7010 (2011) Electrodeposition and pseudocapacitive properties of tungsten oxide/polyaniline composite. Journal of Power Sources, 196 (10). pp. 4842-4848. ISSN 0378-7753

Abstract
Composite films of tungsten oxide (WO3) and polyaniline (PANI) have been electrodeposited by cyclic voltammetry in a mixed solution of aniline and precursor of tungsten oxide. Surface morphology and chemical composition of WO3/PANI composite are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The influence of H2O2 on the electrodeposition of WO3/PANI composite film is also investigated. Cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronopotentiometry (CP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) results show that WO3 /PANI composite film exhibit good pseudocapacitive performance over a wide potential range of −0.5 to 0.7V vs. SCE with the specific capacitance of 168 F g−1 at current density of 1.28 mA cm−2 and energy density of 33.6 Wh kg−1 , which is 91% higher than that of similarly prepared PANI (17.6 Wh kg−1 ). An asymmetric model capacitor using WO3/PANI as negative and PANI as positive electrodes over voltage range of 1.2V displays a specific capacitance of 48.6 F g−1 and energy density of 9.72 Wh kg−1 at the power density of 53 W kg−1 , which is two times higher than that of a symmetric capacitor modeled by using two PANI films as both positive and negative electrodes.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Tungsten oxide; Polyaniline; Negative electrode material
Subjects:Engineering > Materials
Physical Sciences > Chemistry
DCU Faculties and Centres:Research Institutes and Centres > National Centre for Sensor Research (NCSR)
Publisher:Elsevier
Official URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.01.073,
Copyright Information:© 2011 Elsevier
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License
Funders:National Natural Science Founda- tion of China (project number 50973013),, Open Projects of State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials (SKLSSM 201002
ID Code:17968
Deposited On:09 Apr 2013 09:49 by Kevin Fraser . Last Modified 03 Jan 2019 12:00
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