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Identification of sleep apnea events using discrete wavelet transform of respiration, ECG and accelerometer signals

Sweeney, Kevin, Mitchell, Edmond, Gaughran, Jennifer orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-3659-036X, Kane, Thomas, Coyle, Shirley orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-0493-8963, O'Connor, Noel E. orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-4033-9135 and Diamond, Dermot orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-2944-4839 (2013) Identification of sleep apnea events using discrete wavelet transform of respiration, ECG and accelerometer signals. In: Body Sensor Networks 2013, 5-10 May, Boston, MA.

Abstract
Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder in which patient sleep patterns are disrupted due to recurrent pauses in breathing or by instances of abnormally low breathing. Current gold standard tests for the detection of apnea events are costly and have the addition of long waiting times. This paper investigates the use of cheap and easy to use sensors for the identification of sleep apnea events. Combinations of respiration, electrocardiography (ECG) and acceleration signals were analysed. Results show that using features, formed using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT), from the ECG and acceleration signals provided the highest classification accuracy, with an F1 score of 0.914. However, the novel employment of just the accelerometer signal during classification provided a comparable F1 score of 0.879. By employing one or a combination of the analysed sensors a preliminary test for sleep apnea, prior to the requirement for gold standard testing, can be performed.
Metadata
Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Event Type:Conference
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Sleep Apnea; Sensors
Subjects:Engineering > Biomedical engineering
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Electronic Engineering
DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Chemical Sciences
Research Institutes and Centres > CLARITY: The Centre for Sensor Web Technologies
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License
ID Code:18026
Deposited On:17 Apr 2013 13:14 by Edmond Mitchell . Last Modified 10 Jan 2022 15:03
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