Hasanuzzaman, Mohammed ORCID: 0000-0003-1838-0091, Sajjia, Mustafa, Rafferty, Aran and Olabi, Abdul-Ghani ORCID: 0000-0002-7865-1757 (2013) Thermal behaviour of zircon/zirconia-added chemically durable borosilicate porous glass. Thermochimica Acta, 555 . pp. 81-88. ISSN 0040-6031
Abstract
Macroporous alkali resistant glass has been developed by making additions of zirconia (ZrO2) and zircon (ZrSiO4) to the sodium borosilicate glass system SiO2–B2O3 Na2O. The glass was made using a traditional high temperature fusion process. Differential thermal analysis (DTA) was carried out to identify the glass transition temperature (Tg) and crystallisation temperature (Tx). Based on these findings, controlled heat-treatments were implemented to separate the glass into two-phases; a silica-rich phase, and an alkali-rich borate phase. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to identify any crystal phases present in the asquenched and heat-treated glasses. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy also proved effective in investigating phase separation and crystallisation behaviour. After leaching, a silica-rich skeleton with an interconnected pore structure and a uniform pore distribution was observed. Pore characterisation was carried out using mercury porosimetry. The size and shape of the pores largely depended on the heattreatment temperature and time. ZrO2/ZrSiO4 additions increased the alkali resistance of the porous glass 3–4 times.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article (Published) |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Porous glasses; Borosilicate glass; Phase separation; Glass transition; Alkali resistance |
Subjects: | Engineering > Materials |
DCU Faculties and Centres: | DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Official URL: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2012.12.018 |
Copyright Information: | © 2013 Elsevier |
Use License: | This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License |
ID Code: | 18028 |
Deposited On: | 18 Apr 2013 10:44 by Abdul Olabi . Last Modified 03 Feb 2021 13:18 |
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