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CD4 cell isolation from blood using finger-actuated on-chip magnetophoresis for rapid HIV/AIDS diagnostics

Glynn, Macdara orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-6347-4348, Kinahan, David J. orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-1968-2016, Chung, Danielle and Ducrée, Jens orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-0366-1897 (2014) CD4 cell isolation from blood using finger-actuated on-chip magnetophoresis for rapid HIV/AIDS diagnostics. In: 27th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS 2014), 26-30 Jan 2014, San Francisco, CA..

Abstract
With timely diagnosis and correct treatment, people living with HIV/AIDS can consider the disease as a chronic rather than a terminal illness. Still, in regions were HIV is endemic, rapid diagnosis is a challenge due to the complexity of the instrumentation required, the poor infrastructure in these countries, as well as the technical expertise required to carry out the diagnosis. This paper presents a microfluidic chip based approach allowing semi-quantitative CD4+ cell coun¬ting on a cheap, rapid, highly portable and instrumentation-free Point-of-Care HIV diagnostic device. Flow is driven by finger-pressing a flexible reservoir, and the target cells are immobilized through magnetophoresis. The fluidic test completes within ca. 30 seconds of sample application to the chip.
Metadata
Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Event Type:Conference
Refereed:Yes
Subjects:Medical Sciences > Diseases
Medical Sciences > Epidemiology
Biological Sciences > Biosensors
Humanities > Biological Sciences > Biosensors
Engineering > Biomedical engineering
DCU Faculties and Centres:Research Institutes and Centres > Biomedical Diagnostics Institute (BDI)
DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Physical Sciences
Published in: Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2014 IEEE 27th International Conference on. IEEE Conferences . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers.
Publisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
Official URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.2014.6765624
Copyright Information:© 2014 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works.
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License
Funders:Enterprise Ireland, Science Foundation Ireland
ID Code:19800
Deposited On:27 Mar 2014 14:33 by Macdara Glynn . Last Modified 26 Oct 2018 10:15
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