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A deep local and global scene-graph matching for image-text retrieval

Nguyen, Manh-Duy orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-6878-7039, Nguyen, Binh T. and Cathal, Gurrin orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-4395-7702 (2021) A deep local and global scene-graph matching for image-text retrieval. In: International Conference on Intelligent Software Methodologies, Tools and Techniques (SOMET'2021), 21-23 Sept 2021, Mexico City. ISBN 978-1-64368-195-5

Abstract
Conventional approaches to image-text retrieval mainly focus on indexing visual objects appearing in pictures but ignore the interactions between these objects. Such objects' occurrences and interactions are equivalently useful and important in this field as they are usually mentioned in the text. Scene graph presentation is a suitable method for the image-text matching challenge and obtained good results due to its ability to capture the inter-relationship information. Both images and text are represented in scene graph levels and formulate the retrieval challenge as a scene graph matching challenge. In this paper, we introduce the Local and Global Scene Graph Matching (LGSGM) model that enhances the state-of-the-art method by integrating an extra graph convolution network to capture the general information of a graph. Specifically, for a pair of scene graphs of an image and its caption, two separate models are used to learn the features of each graph’s nodes and edges. Then a Siamese-structure graph convolution model is employed to embed graphs into vector forms. We finally combine the graph-level and the vector-level to calculate the similarity of this image text pair. The empirical experiments show that our enhancement with the combination of levels can improve the performance of the baseline method by increasing the recall by more than 10% on the Flickr30k dataset. Our implementation code can be found at https://github.com/m2man/LGSGM.
Metadata
Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Event Type:Conference
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:cene graphs; graph embedding; image retrieval
Subjects:Computer Science > Image processing
Computer Science > Information retrieval
Computer Science > Machine learning
Computer Science > Multimedia systems
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Computing
Published in: New Trends in Intelligent Software Methodologies, Tools and Techniques. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications 337. IOS Press. ISBN 978-1-64368-195-5
Publisher:IOS Press
Official URL:https://dx.doi.org/10.3233/FAIA210049
Copyright Information:© 2021 IOS Press
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License
Funders:Science Foundation Ireland under grant numbers SFI/12/RC/2289, SFI/13/RC/2106, and 18/CRT/6223
ID Code:26437
Deposited On:03 Nov 2021 15:02 by Manh Duy Nguyen . Last Modified 21 Jul 2022 11:29
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