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“Struggle is our way”: assessing the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood’s relationship with violence post-2013

Biagini, Erika orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-4197-5210 and Ardovini, Lucia orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-9840-5003 (2022) “Struggle is our way”: assessing the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood’s relationship with violence post-2013. Religions, 13 (2). ISSN 2077-1444

Abstract
This article focuses on the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood’s relationship with violence after the 2013 military coup. Following the Brotherhood’s sudden ouster from government, scholars predicted that renewed repression would lead to the radicalization of wings of the movement, particularly speculating that the youth would resort to violence as a way to respond to the regime. Indeed, calls in favor of the use of violence were recorded and associated with the activities of the New Office in Egypt during 2015, and with radicalization within the country’s prisons. Yet, this phenomenon has remained limited with reference to both time and context. Relying on interviews with members in Egypt, Turkey and the UK (2013–2021), this article critically unpacks the Brotherhood’s relationship with violence in the aftermath of the coup, investigating how the majority of Brotherhood members who subscribed to the movement’s peaceful resistance navigated nonviolent and violent strategies advocated by competing movements’ factions, as they became exposed to state-led violence. It looks at how members, male and female, endured repression, what role violence had in their resistance, if any, and how they justified it. The conclusion reflects on the role that violence plays in the Brotherhood’s strategies to reunite and rebuild after 2013.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Additional Information:Article number: 174
Uncontrolled Keywords:Muslim Brotherhood; Egypt; Violence; post-2013 coup
Subjects:Social Sciences > Political science
Social Sciences > Sociology
Social Sciences > Terrorism
Social Sciences > Gender
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Humanities and Social Science > School of Law and Government
Publisher:MDPI
Official URL:https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13020174
Copyright Information:© 2022 The Authors.
ID Code:27626
Deposited On:07 Sep 2022 12:28 by Erika Biagini . Last Modified 23 Mar 2023 16:40
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