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An improved subject-independent stress detection model applied to consumer-grade wearable devices

Van Ninh, Tu, Manh Nguyen, Duy orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-6878-7039, Smyth, Sinéad orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-3460-3590, Tran, Minh-Triet orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-3046-3041, Healy, Graham orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-6429-6339, Nguyen, T. Binh and Gurrin, Cathal orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-2903-3968 (2022) An improved subject-independent stress detection model applied to consumer-grade wearable devices. In: International Conference on Industrial, Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems of Applied Intelligent Systems, 19 – 22 July 2022, Kitakyushu, Japan. ISBN 978-3-031-08529-1

Abstract
Stress is a complex issue with wide-ranging physical and psychological impacts on human daily performance. Specifically, acute stress detection is becoming a valuable application in contextual human understanding. Two common approaches to training a stress detection model are subject-dependent and subject-independent training methods. Although subject-dependent training methods have proven to be the most accurate approach to build stress detection models, subject-independent models are a more practical and cost-efficient method, as they allow for the deployment of stress level detection and management systems in consumer-grade wearable devices without requiring training data for the end-user. To improve the performance of subject-independent stress detection models, in this paper, we introduce a stress-related bio-signal processing pipeline with a simple neural network architecture using statistical features extracted from multimodal contextual sensing sources including Electrodermal Activity (EDA), Blood Volume Pulse (BVP), and Skin Temperature (ST) captured from a consumer-grade wearable device. Using our proposed model architecture, we compare the accuracy between stress detection models that use measures from each individual signal source, and one model employing the fusion of multiple sensor sources. Extensive experiments on the publicly available WESAD dataset demonstrate that our proposed model outperforms conventional methods as well as providing 1.63% higher mean accuracy score compared to the state-of-the-art model while maintaining a low standard deviation. Our experiments also show that combining features from multiple sources produce more accurate predictions than using only one sensor source individually.
Metadata
Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Event Type:Conference
Refereed:Yes
Subjects:Computer Science > Machine learning
Engineering > Signal processing
Medical Sciences > Psychology
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Computing
DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Psychology
Published in: IEA/AIE 2022: Advances and Trends in Artificial Intelligence. Theory and Practices in Artificial Intelligence. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNAI) 13343. Springer. ISBN 978-3-031-08529-1
Publisher:Springer
Official URL:https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08530-7_77
Copyright Information:© 2022 Springer
Funders:Dublin City University’s Research Committee and research grants from Science Foundation Ireland under grant numbers SFI/13/RC/2106, SFI/13/RC/2106_P2, and 18/CRT/6223.
ID Code:27656
Deposited On:07 Sep 2022 16:42 by Van-Tu Ninh . Last Modified 03 Mar 2023 12:44
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