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Development and psychometric properties of the measure of anxiety in practical examinations

O'Connor, Siobhán orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-2001-0746, Whyte, Enda orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-9458-9498, O'Keeffe, Sinéad orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-3077-1044, Frank, Eva M., Bergeron, Glen, Gardner, Greg, Moran, Kieran orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-2015-8967 and Corrigan, John orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-0433-314X (2023) Development and psychometric properties of the measure of anxiety in practical examinations. Health Professions Educator Journal, 6 (Sp. Is). pp. 19-25. ISSN 2664-1151

Abstract
Introduction: High levels of exam anxiety are evident in healthcare students. Practical exams are an integral part of healthcare profession programs. However, no standardised reliable and valid instrument exists to measure practical exam anxiety in healthcare students. Objective: This study aimed to modify a valid and reliable measure used to examine anxiety in job interviews, for use in practical examinations. We then aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the new modified instrument, now characterized as the Measure of Anxiety in Practical Examinations (MAPE) and determine if any differences in gender, personal history of Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD) or family history of GAD impacted MAPE scores. Methods: Exploratory factor analysis using principal component analysis was conducted and Cronbach’s alpha examined internal consistency of the instrument. Results: Most A five factor structure was supported (Performance, Appearance, Behaviour, Communication, and Preparedness) which accounted for 60.6% of the variance in responses. The 25 item modified instrument demonstrated sufficient internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.93). Females (p = 0.01) and those with a personal history of GAD (0.002) presented with higher MAPE scores. Conclusion: This The MAPE is an acceptable measure of identifying students who present with practical exam anxiety and can help support healthcare profession students to alleviate practical exam anxiety and ensure students’ grades more accurately reflect their skill acquisition. Gender and personal history of GAD can also impact practical exam anxiety and should be considered when addressing practical exam anxiety in healthcare profession students.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Additional Information:Special Issue: Sustainable Development Goal 4 - Quality Education
Uncontrolled Keywords:Assessment; Examination anxiety; Healthcare Profession Programme; Practical examination anxiety; Practical exam anxiety; Test anxiety
Subjects:Medical Sciences > Health
Medical Sciences > Sports sciences
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Health and Human Performance
Research Institutes and Centres > INSIGHT Centre for Data Analytics
Publisher:University of Lahore
Official URL:https://hpej.net/journals/medicaleducator/article/...
Copyright Information:© 2023 The Authors.
ID Code:28670
Deposited On:10 Jul 2023 11:36 by Siobhan O'connor . Last Modified 10 Jul 2023 11:36
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