Hosseini, Mohammad ORCID: 0000-0002-2385-985X and Castillo Villanueva, Alicia ORCID: 0000-0002-2242-3472 (2023) A qualitative analysis of the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on gender biases in an Irish University. PLoS ONE, 18 (9). ISSN 1932-6203
Abstract
This paper explores the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on gender biases in a STEM Faculty
in an Irish University. For the purposes of this research, gender bias was understood as gender-based inclinations or prejudices which affect researchers’ personal and professional opportunities as described by fifteen interviewees (nine women, six men). We used thematic
interviews to explore participants’ perspectives. Analyzing interviews with an inductive
approach showed that gender biases experienced before COVID-19 restrictions were different
from biases during restrictions. In discussing gender biases prior to the pandemic, interviewees
mentioned institutional disparities, discrimination, implicit biases, stereotypes and gender roles.
When discussing gender issues during COVID restrictions, interviewees mentioned disparities
at home, challenges involved in parenting, support from colleagues and the University, as well
as negative and positive impacts of restrictions on existing gender issues. Our results show
that while COVID-19 restrictions and the associated consequences constrained all gender
groups, they most negatively affected women researchers with caring responsibilities. Moving
forward, reducing gender disparities requires promoting a horizontal organizational structure,
and adjusting policies and work arrangements to cater for vulnerable cohorts such as parents,
and international and early-career researchers. Offering a hybrid working model that grants
more flexibility to those with caring responsibilities and which accommodates personal circumstances would help improve the working conditions for all researchers and nurture an organizational culture of care for the employees; thereby also fostering gender equity and tolerance.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article (Published) |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Subjects: | UNSPECIFIED |
DCU Faculties and Centres: | DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Humanities and Social Science > School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies |
Publisher: | Public Library of Science |
Official URL: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288467 |
Copyright Information: | © 2023 The Authors |
Funders: | Postgraduate Research Student Journal Publication Scheme Grant, Dublin City University’s Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences, Journal Publication Scheme Grant, Dublin City University’s Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences, Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, USA (NUCATS, UL1TR001422) |
ID Code: | 29096 |
Deposited On: | 29 Sep 2023 08:30 by Vidatum Academic . Last Modified 29 Sep 2023 08:30 |
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