Lyu, Chenyang ORCID: 0009-0002-6733-5879, Ji, Tianbo ORCID: 0000-0003-0143-6220, Graham, Yvette ORCID: 0000-0001-6741-4855 and Foster, Jennifer ORCID: 0000-0002-7789-4853 (2023) Is a video worth n × n Images? A highly efficient approach to transformer-based video question answering. In: Fourth Workshop on Simple and Efficient Natural Language Processing (SustaiNLP), 10-12 July 2023, Toronto, Canada.
Abstract
Conventional Transformer-based Video Question Answering (VideoQA) approaches generally encode frames independently through one
or more image encoders followed by interaction between frames and question. However,
such schema incur significant memory use and
inevitably slow down the training and inference
speed. In this work, we present a highly efficient approach for VideoQA based on existing
vision-language pre-trained models where we
concatenate video frames to a n × n matrix
and then convert it to one image. By doing
so, we reduce the use of the image encoder
from n 2 to 1 while maintaining the temporal
structure of the original video. Experimental
results on MSRVTT and TrafficQA show that
our proposed approach achieves state-of-theart performance with nearly 4× faster speed
and only 30% memory use. We show that
by integrating our approach into VideoQA systems we can achieve comparable, even superior, performance with a significant speed up
for training and inference. We believe the proposed approach can facilitate VideoQA-related
research by reducing the computational requirements for those who have limited access to budgets and resources. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/lyuchenyang/
Efficient-VideoQA for research use.
Metadata
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
---|---|
Event Type: | Workshop |
Refereed: | Yes |
Subjects: | Computer Science > Artificial intelligence Computer Science > Machine learning |
DCU Faculties and Centres: | DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Computing |
Published in: | Proceedings of The Fourth Workshop on Simple and Efficient Natural Language Processing (SustaiNLP). . Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). |
Publisher: | Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) |
Official URL: | https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.sustainlp-1.12 |
Copyright Information: | © 2023 Association for Computational Linguistics |
Funders: | Science Foundation Ireland through the SFI Centre for Research Training in Machine Learning (18/CRT/6183) |
ID Code: | 29141 |
Deposited On: | 18 Oct 2023 14:53 by Jennifer Foster . Last Modified 19 Oct 2023 13:15 |
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