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Trends in digital technologies to address children's online safety education: A systematic scoping review

Esfandiari, Maryam orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-3000-8463, Sciacca, Beatrice orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-0678-4902, Feijóo, Sandra orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-9990-4362, Laffan, Derek A. orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-5780-1840, Milosevic, Tijana orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-1502-7479, O'Toole, Carol and O'Higgins Norman, James orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-0997-6942 (2025) Trends in digital technologies to address children's online safety education: A systematic scoping review. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 9 (100462). ISSN 2666-3740

Abstract
This scoping review aims to identify trends in studies related to children's online safety education facilitated by digital technologies. The review is guided by the five-stage framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley. We searched in four electronic databases: ERIC,Web of Science, Scopus, and the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). The studies identified in the search were independently reviewed by two authors using the PRISMA checklist for scoping reviews and the Rayyan software. Following the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria, we incorporated 34 papers into the scoping review. Our analysis revealed a growing number of educational technologies designed for children's Internet safety education over the years. Among various approaches, game-based learning emerged as the most popular method for delivering educational content within the broader domain of online safety education for children. The majority of the studies focused on children aged 11–14 years old, with sample sizes ranging from 6 to 976 child participants. Additionally, intervention-based research designs were the most frequently employed methodology. Our study advances the knowledge base on technology-based education in online safety training of children by mapping the literature of this field and unveiling the trends over the past decade. These insights can shape future research directions in online safety education and inform the educational technology industry.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Online safety; Online safety education; Internet safety; Children Online risk; Scoping review
Subjects:Social Sciences > Bullying
Social Sciences > Cyberbullying
Social Sciences > Education
DCU Faculties and Centres:UNSPECIFIED
Publisher:Elsevier
Official URL:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/...
Copyright Information:2666-3740/© 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).
ID Code:31708
Deposited On:22 Oct 2025 13:45 by Beatrice Sciacca . Last Modified 22 Oct 2025 13:45
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