Noone, Kathleen (2025) “I was just robbed of joy.” An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Women’s Lived Experiences of a Distressing Childbirth in Ireland: Perceived Impacts and Meaning-Making. Doctor of Psychotherapy thesis, Dublin City University.
Abstract
Recent childbirth research focuses on evidence-based practice that is striving to facilitate a move from a pathogenic (dis-ease) to a salutogenic (health-ease) approach to maternity care. A salutogenic approach aims for events to be understood, manageable and meaningful, thus enabling perinatal women and their families to flourish. It is further recognised that perinatal mental health research requires a more inclusive approach where maternal stress, anxiety and depression are all explored within the broader context of perinatal maternal distress. Moreover, women’s experiences of distress during childbirth are found to have negative consequences postpartum for the woman and her family. As a result of this salutogenic drive, worldwide childbirth research, including Irish childbirth research, continues to value and investigate women’s psychological lived experiences of childbirth. However, women’s
voices and how they navigated their way through the stresses and distress of childbirth in Ireland, including what therapeutic supports or interventions they found helpful, are underrepresented within the research literature. This study qualitatively explored the subjective lived experience of women who self-identified as having experienced distress during childbirth in Ireland, including their
perceived impact and meaning-making. Employing a qualitative Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) methodology, rich, detailed data were gathered from 12 participants, using one-on-one, in-depth semi-structured interviews, which were recorded,
transcribed, and analysed. Three key interconnecting Group Experiential Themes (GETs) were identified: 1. Suffering Unimaginably, 2. Having to Capitulate and 3. Regaining Coherence. These themes give voice to the shared horizon of understanding amongst the participants, highlighting their unique experiences of their distressing childbirth. Furthermore, they illuminate the depth of the participants’ distressing childbirth experiences, the impact it has had on the women’s sense of self, their relationship with their baby, their partner, their family and their subsequent efforts to make meaning. It elucidates how the tensions between a perinatal woman’s internal and external environments contribute to a distressing childbirth. These tensions need to be more openly acknowledged among all stakeholders, so they can be addressed in antenatal classes and informed, as well as worked through in a psychotherapy session.
Metadata
| Item Type: | Thesis (Doctor of Psychotherapy) |
|---|---|
| Date of Award: | September 2025 |
| Refereed: | No |
| Supervisor(s): | McMahon, Aisling and Farrelly, Mary |
| Subjects: | Medical Sciences > Mental health Medical Sciences > Nursing Medical Sciences > Psychology |
| DCU Faculties and Centres: | DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Nursing, Psychotherapy & Community Health |
| Use License: | This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. View License |
| ID Code: | 31740 |
| Deposited On: | 21 Apr 2026 14:12 by Aisling Mcmahon . Last Modified 21 Apr 2026 14:12 |
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