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An Exploration of the Lived Experiences of Elite Professional Footballers and Their Intimate Partners During the Sports-Career Transition: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study

Quinn, Gillian (2025) An Exploration of the Lived Experiences of Elite Professional Footballers and Their Intimate Partners During the Sports-Career Transition: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study. PhD thesis, Dublin City University.

Abstract
Retiring professional footballers often encounter significant challenges in their post-football lives, affecting them physically, psychologically, and financially. Notably, 75% of marriages in professional football end in divorce within three years of retirement (XPro, 2014). Therefore, this research aimed to better understand the CLEs of former elite footballers and their IPs during the SCT, using Hermeneutic phenomenology as the chosen methodology. Evocative experiences were captured from sixteen interviews with nine former players and seven IPs of former players, recruited via purposive sampling and snowballing techniques. The hermeneutic analysis of these stories revealed that players and their IPs who planned their transition from playing football often experienced a smoother SCT and were less inclined to encounter marital issues. However, even those who planned their SCT still encountered some of the same significant challenges faced by those who did not plan, including the Common Lived Experiences (CLEs) of identity loss, loneliness, being banished into hiding, being isolated, and feelings of being in no-man's land. Many unprepared players resorted to maladaptive coping mechanisms and experienced depression. Unique findings from this research revealed additional challenges, such as the mistrust of teammates, resentment, a desire to hide over the embarrassment of unemployment and the negative impact on self and IPs. Nevertheless, once these players obtained gainful employment, they felt proud to be important again and embraced visibility. There is a dearth of research on the IPs of professional footballers, making many of this study's findings original. While several IPs continued their careers despite ‘trailing’ their partners and being their No.1 supporter, many felt invisible, having lost their identities due to being stereotyped andjudged. They too experienced loneliness and isolation throughout their intimate partner’s playing career, whereas the players only experienced these CLEs after retirement. A novel finding showed how several IPs financially supported the player during his SCT. Before the SCT, there had been an expectation that the burden of emotional support placed on IPs by the players would lessen. However, during the SCT, this load significantly increased, often becoming overwhelming and adversely affecting the mental well-being of the IPs. As a result, a unique finding revealed that many IPs temporarily withdrew their support from the player and sought professional support. The psychological support, combined with the player getting a job, thereby regaining his identity through a sense of purpose, seemed to establish a sound foundation for rebuilding their life after the SCT.
Metadata
Item Type:Thesis (PhD)
Date of Award:18 December 2025
Refereed:No
Supervisor(s):Kiernan, Gemma, Glover, Rita and Moore, Gerard
Subjects:Medical Sciences > Mental health
Medical Sciences > Psychology
Medical Sciences > Sports sciences
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health
DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Nursing, Psychotherapy & Community Health
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. View License
ID Code:32080
Deposited On:21 Apr 2026 14:19 by Gemma Kiernan . Last Modified 21 Apr 2026 14:19
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[thumbnail of Gillian Quinn PhD 14 Jan 2026.pdf] PDF - Archive staff only. This file is embargoed until 10 February 2030 - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
Creative Commons: Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0
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