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Autonomous mobile robot navigation using fuzzy logic control

Hunt, Michael (1998) Autonomous mobile robot navigation using fuzzy logic control. Master of Science thesis, Dublin City University.

Abstract
Traditionally the type of robot used in the workplace consisted mainly o f the fixed arm variety. Any mobile robots that were commercially available required that the environment be altered to accommodate them. This involved the installation of guide lanes or some form of sensor units placed at various locations around the workplace to facilitate the robot in determining its position within the environment. Such approaches are costly and limit the use of robots to environments where these methods are feasible. The inadequacies in this technology has led to research into autonomous mobile robots that offer greater flexibility and do not require changes in the enviromnent. There are many technical issues to be addressed in designing such a robot. These stem from the necessity that the robot must be able to navigate through an environment unaided. Other problems such as the cost of the vehicle must be considered so that prospective customers will not be put off. This thesis discusses the strategies taken in addressing the problems associated with navigation in an obstacle strewn environment. Such issues include position estimation, path planning, obstacle avoidance and the acquisition and interpretation of sensor information. It also discusses the suitability of fuzzy logic for controlling a robot. A graphical user interface runs on the PC which communicates with the robot over a radio link. The robot uses a fuzzy logic controller to follow a planned path and avoid unknown obstacles by controlling the velocity and steering angle o f the drive unit. It is a tracked vehicle which is suitable for indoor use only. The results of path planning and the robots attempts at following the paths and avoiding obstacles are illustrated and discussed.
Metadata
Item Type:Thesis (Master of Science)
Date of Award:1998
Refereed:No
Supervisor(s):Daly, Charlie
Uncontrolled Keywords:Robot Control systems; Data processing; Robot Motion; Fuzzy logic
Subjects:Computer Science > Computer simulation
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Computing
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. View License
ID Code:18861
Deposited On:20 Aug 2013 14:57 by Celine Campbell . Last Modified 20 Aug 2013 14:57
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