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An investigation of the reactivity and chromatographic separation of some ruthenium bis (2, 2' - bibyridyl) compounds

McGovern, Evin (1988) An investigation of the reactivity and chromatographic separation of some ruthenium bis (2, 2' - bibyridyl) compounds. Master of Science thesis, Dublin City University.

Abstract
The complex [Ru(bpy)2(CO)H]PF6 .l/2Acetone was synthesised in 50% yield. The reaction of this complex with a number of aldehydes, ketones and esters in buffered aqueous media and in an acidic acetonitrile environment revealed the reactivity to decrease in this order: Aldehydes > Ketones > Esters A kinetic study into the general acid catalysed reaction of this hydride complex with bgnzal^e^ydj was carried out and a rate coefficient of 1.3 10~ mol 1_| was calculated. An activation energy of 11.5 kJmol was calculated. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (H£LC) was used to demonstrate the conversion of [Ru(bpy)2 (CO)H] to [Ru(bpy)2 (CO)Cl] in acetonitrile by addition of HC1. Reverse phase ion pair chromatography (RP.IPC) and cation exchange chromatography were used for the analysis of ruthenium bis (2,21-bipyridyl), (bpy), complexes using a range of mobile phases with lithium perchlorate, (LiClO^), as an additive. A C18 and a CN column were not suitable for the analysis due to peak distortion problems. A cation exchange, (CX), column provided a useful method for the separation of these compounds. Plots of %acetonitrile, (MeCN), vs. retention time at given LiCl04 concentration suggested a change in the dominant retention mechanism, possibly from cation exchange to RP.IPC with increaing water content in the mobile phase. The presence of split peaks for the dicationic complexes at 80%MeCN : 20%H20 ; 0.1M LiC104 as mobile phase was attributed to competing retention mechanisms. The optimum system for the separation of the compounds examined was 80%MeCN : 20%H„0 ; 0.08M LiC104 at a flow rate of 2.5ml/min. The Photolyses of [Ru(bpy)2L2]2+ [Ru(bpy)2 (L)C1]+ , (L = imidazole / vinylimidazole), in MeCN was studied on an ODS and a CX column using the system developed. The ligand was replaced in these reactions to give [Ru(bpy)2(MeCN)2 ] + for the dicationic compounds and [Ru(bpy)2 (MeCN)Cl] for the monocationic compounds as the major final products. Other unidentified products were present in significant levels. The potential applications of HPLC in the study of ruthenium bis (2,21-bipyridine) complexes were demonstrated by these experiments.
Metadata
Item Type:Thesis (Master of Science)
Date of Award:1988
Refereed:No
Supervisor(s):Vos, Johannes G.
Uncontrolled Keywords:Chromatography; Ruthenium; Separation science
Subjects:Physical Sciences > Chemistry
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Chemical Sciences
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. View License
ID Code:19041
Deposited On:28 Aug 2013 14:08 by Celine Campbell . Last Modified 28 Aug 2013 14:08
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