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Using GOMS to predict the usability of user interfaces of small off-the-shelf software products

O'Neill, Aine P (1990) Using GOMS to predict the usability of user interfaces of small off-the-shelf software products. Master of Science thesis, Dublin City University.

Abstract
The design of user interfaces and how usable they are, are both important research topics in computer science. This thesis is a research effort aimed at exploring the whole concept of usability and measuring the quality of a user interface in terms of how usable it is. Usability means how easy a system can be learned and used. In order to have usable products, they must be initially designed with usability in mind. A survey of methods for designing user interfaces which incorporate usability are outlined and they include some or all of the principles for designing for usability, proposed by various authors. Evaluating the quality of existing interfaces can be done by various methods.The method used in this dissertation is the GOMS (goals, operators, methods and selection rules) approach. This model was initially proposed by [Card, Moran & Newell 83] and the approach is based on constructing an explicit model of the user's procedural knowledge, entailed by a particular system design. [Kieras & Poison 85] expanded this model to suggest that quantitive measures defined on this explicit representation of the user's knowledge can predict important aspects of usability. The predictions are obtained from a computer simulation model of the user's procedural knowledge that can actually execute the same tasks as the user. To test the reliability and accuracy of the GOMS model predictions, the author carried out a pseudo-experiment on four inexperienced users using two different types of word-processors. The actual results from the experiment were compared with the GOMS predictions.The GOMS model was found to have some limitations and some enhancements to the approach are proposed. It was also found that the experiment had some limitations and improvements for a better experiment are proposed.
Metadata
Item Type:Thesis (Master of Science)
Date of Award:1990
Refereed:No
Supervisor(s):Moynihan, Tony
Uncontrolled Keywords:User interfaces; Usability; Evaluation of interfaces
Subjects:Computer Science > Computer software
Computer Science > Software engineering
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Computing
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. View License
ID Code:19246
Deposited On:16 Sep 2013 10:14 by Celine Campbell . Last Modified 08 Oct 2013 08:57
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