Login (DCU Staff Only)
Login (DCU Staff Only)

DORAS | DCU Research Repository

Explore open access research and scholarly works from DCU

Advanced Search

Effects of minor Gaelic football match play on markers of muscle damage, delayed onset muscle soreness and muscle function

Sheridan, Dermot (2021) Effects of minor Gaelic football match play on markers of muscle damage, delayed onset muscle soreness and muscle function. Master of Science thesis, Dublin City University.

Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the alterations in circulating creatine kinase (CK) levels, leukocyte trafficking, delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), muscle function in response to Gaelic football match-play in male adolescents. Methods: Participants (n=30, age 17.41 ± 0.78 yr, height 176.42 ± 7.13 cm, and mass 72.03 ± 6.49 kg) played a specially organised 15-a-side Gaelic Football game of 60 min duration. Blood samples were taken before the game, immediately post-game (Post), 12 h postgame (12 h), 36 h post game (36 h) and 60 h post game (60 h). Subjective muscle soreness, sprint performance and peak force were measured post, 12 h, 36 h and 60 h. Heart rate and movement patterns were continuously measured throughout the game using telemetry and GPS tracking, respectively. Heavy to severe impacts were classified as acceleration G-forces ³ 7 recorded via portable accelerometry. Results: Participants covered an average distance of 6.1 ± 1.1 km during match play. The majority (72%) of the distance involved walking and jogging and high speed and maximal activity accounted for 10% of the total distance. There was a total of 155 impacts ≥ 7 G-forces. C K levels were significantly higher than baseline immediately post-game and 12 h and returned to pregame values at 36 h. Compared to pre-match values circulating leukocytes and granulocytes were significantly higher than pre-game values immediately after the game and decreased significantly below pre-games values at 12h, 36 h and 60 h. Circulating lymphocyte numbers were significantly decreased below immediately post game and at 36 h post game. There was no change in the number of circulating monocytes. Compared to pre-game values, there was a significant decrease in peak force at 12 h and 60 h and a significant increase in 5 m and 20 m sprint times at 12 h, 36 h and 60 h. DOMS scores were significantly higher than pre-games values at 12 h and 36 h and lower (p<0.05) than pre-game values at 60 h. There was no significant relation between impacts and CK levels. Conclusion: Competitive Gaelic football match results in significant changes in CK levels, DOMS, leukocyte trafficking, peak force and 5 m and 20 m sprint performance.
Metadata
Item Type:Thesis (Master of Science)
Date of Award:March 2021
Refereed:No
Supervisor(s):Moyna, Niall
Subjects:Medical Sciences > Exercise
Medical Sciences > Performance
Medical Sciences > Physiology
Medical Sciences > Sports sciences
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Health and Human Performance
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. View License
Funders:Irish Diary Council
ID Code:25230
Deposited On:11 Mar 2021 11:44 by Niall Moyna . Last Modified 11 Mar 2021 11:44
Documents

Full text available as:

[thumbnail of Effects of Minor Gaelic Football Match Play on Markers of Muscle Damage, Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Muscle Function MSc -Dermot Sheridan (2021) (1).pdf]
Preview
PDF - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
2MB
Downloads

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Archive Staff Only: edit this record