Taylor, Peter ORCID: 0000-0002-8416-6408 and Breen, Cormac ORCID: 0000-0002-1606-8208 (2021) Semiclassical backreaction on asymptotically anti--de Sitter black holes. Physical Review D, 103 (2). ISSN 1550-7998
Abstract
We consider a quantum scalar field on the classical background of an asymptotically anti–de Sitter black
hole and the backreaction the field’s stress-energy tensor induces on the black hole geometry. The
backreaction is computed by solving the reduced-order semiclassical Einstein field equations sourced by
simple analytical approximations for the renormalized expectation value of the scalar field stress-energy
tensor. When the field is massless and conformally coupled, we adopt Page’s approximation to the
renormalized stress-energy tensor, while for massive fields we adopt a modified version of the DeWittSchwinger approximation. The latter approximation must be modified so that it possesses the correct
renormalization freedom required to ensure the semiclassical equations are consistent. Equipped with these
approximations, the reduced-order field equations are easily integrated and the first-order (in ℏ) corrections
to the metric are obtained. We also compute the corrections to the black hole event horizon, surface gravity,
and minimum temperature as well as corrections to the photon sphere and quadratic curvature invariants.
We pay particular attention to the temperature profiles of the semiclassical black holes compared with their
classical counterparts, pointing out some interesting qualitative features produced by the backreaction.
These results ought to provide reasonable approximations to the first-order (one-loop) quantum backreaction on the geometry of asymptotically anti–de Sitter black holes when the exact numerical stress-energy tensor sources the semiclassical equations.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article (Published) |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Additional Information: | Article number: 025006 |
Subjects: | Mathematics Mathematics > Differential equations Mathematics > Mathematical physics Mathematics > Relativity |
DCU Faculties and Centres: | DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Mathematical Sciences |
Publisher: | American Physical Society |
Official URL: | https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.025006 |
Copyright Information: | © 2021 American Physical Society (APS) |
ID Code: | 27639 |
Deposited On: | 13 Apr 2023 15:29 by Peter Taylor . Last Modified 13 Apr 2023 15:29 |
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