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Adaptation isn’t for farmers: narratives of injustice around climate adaptation in Irish agriculture

Brawley-Chesworth, Alice orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-7471-3957, Marks, Danny orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-0833-880X and Clarke, Darren orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-0233-0316 (2026) Adaptation isn’t for farmers: narratives of injustice around climate adaptation in Irish agriculture. Agriculture and Human Values, 43 (43). ISSN 1572-8366

Abstract
Agriculture is widely recognised as one of the most vulnerable sectors to climate change. Despite this vulnerability, adaptation efforts have progressed slowly over the past several decades. Ireland is no exception, with higher temperatures and more variable rainfall impacting farmers and making adaptation necessary. However, despite commitments since 2018,agriculture has made only moderate or limited adaptation progress to date. Through narrative analysis using a justice and just transition lens, this paper explores how the framing of adaptation in rural community narratives portrays adaptation as an unfair burden on farmers. Document analysis, interviews with agricultural professionals, and a workshop revealed four narrative elements that were perceived to contribute to farming and rural communities feeling unjustly treated and resistant to implementing climate adaptation measures. The first is a general narrative of injustice in rural areas compared to urban areas. Second is a narrative that the purpose of climate adaptation is not to help farmers deal with climate impacts, but rather to provide climate mitigation and environmental improvements. Third is a feeling that when the environment wins, farmers lose. Finally, a narrative exists that farmers have been repeatedly asked to change their farming practices at their own expense and at their own risk to achieve larger societal goals. The findings underscore the need for adaptation narratives to take perceptions of justice into account, and to promote narratives that highlight specific benefits to farmers and their families. Such reframing could strengthen farmer engagement and foster greater support for climate adaptation initiatives.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Climate adaptation, Justice, Policy narratives, Agriculture, Just transition, Ireland
Subjects:Social Sciences > Geography
Social Sciences > Political science
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Humanities and Social Science > School of Law and Government
DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Humanities and Social Science > School of History and Geography
Research Institutes and Centres > Centre for Climate & Society
Publisher:Springer Nature
Official URL:https://link-springer-com.dcu.idm.oclc.org/article...
Copyright Information:This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright © 2026, The Author(s)
Funders:Environmental Protection Agency
ID Code:32287
Deposited On:18 Feb 2026 12:20 by Alice Brawley-Chesworth . Last Modified 18 Feb 2026 12:20
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