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Incorporation of photochromic spiropyran compounds and spiropyran modified substrates into flow micro-systems

Scarmagnani, Silvia, Walsh, Zarah, Benito-Lopez, Fernando orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-0699-5507, Slater, Conor, Macka, Mirek, Paull, Brett and Diamond, Dermot orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-2944-4839 (2009) Incorporation of photochromic spiropyran compounds and spiropyran modified substrates into flow micro-systems. In: Analitycal Research Forum 2009, 12-15 July 2009, Canterbury, UK.

Abstract
Spiropyran is a well known family of photochromic compounds presenting the peculiar feature of being able to change their physical and chemical properties under external light modulation [1]. It has been demonstrated that even low-power light sources such as light emitting diodes (LEDs) can switch spiropyran molecules between an non-polar, uncoloured spiro form (SP) and a strongly coloured, zwitterionic merocyanine form (MC), which also possesses a phenolate binding site for metal guest species such as Cu2+ [2] and Co2+ [3], using white or UV light, respectively. MC-bound metal ions can be subsequently released using a green LED light source which converts the binding-MC back to the passive SP form [4]. The incorporation of spiropyran derivatives or spiro-modified substrates into flow micro-systems opens up intriguing possibilities for creating stationary phases whose binding behaviour can be externally modulated using light. We investigated this idea using two approaches. In one case, the stationary phases were generated by packing spiropyran functionalised silica and polystyrene microspheres [5] into polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-coated fused silica capillaries (100 μm inner diameter). In the second, spiropyran compounds were used to create new monolithic stationary phases, using both a spiropyran monomer to synthesise a SP-derivatised monolith directly in silica capillaries, and a post-synthesis functionalisation strategy wherein the spiropyran is immobilised on the monolith’s inner surface after it has been formed in-situ. These SP-modified stationary phases have indeed shown light-induced reversible ion-binding capability (functionalised microspheres) and light-modulated electroosmotic nanoflow (spiropyran monoliths). In this talk the creation of these stationary phases and their light-modulated behaviour will be discussed. References [1] Durr, H.; Bouas-Laurent, H. Eds, Photochromism: Molecules and Systems, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2003 [2] Shao, N.; Zhang, Y.; Cheung, S.; Yang, R.; Chan, W.; Mo, T.; Li, K.; Liu, F. Anal. Chem., 2005, 77, 7294-7303. [3]. Byrne, R.; Stitzel, S.; Diamond, D. Mat. Chem., 2006, 16, 1332-1337 [4]. Radu, A.; Scarmagnani, S.; Byrne, R.; Slater, C.; Lau, K. T.; Diamond, D., J. Physics D: Applied Physics 2007, 23, 7238-7244 [5] Scarmagnani S.; Walsh Z.; Slater C.; Alhashimy N.; Paull B.; Macka M.; Diamond D., J. Mat. Chem., 2008, 18, 5063 – 5071.
Metadata
Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Event Type:Conference
Refereed:No
Subjects:Physical Sciences > Chemistry
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Chemical Sciences
Research Institutes and Centres > National Centre for Sensor Research (NCSR)
Research Institutes and Centres > CLARITY: The Centre for Sensor Web Technologies
Official URL:http://www.rsc.org/ConferencesAndEvents/RSCConfere...
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License
Funders:Science Foundation Ireland, SFI 07/CE/I1147
ID Code:14804
Deposited On:18 Aug 2009 12:22 by Silvia Scarmagnani . Last Modified 19 Sep 2018 08:52
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