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The Youth-Physical Activity Towards Health (Y-PATH) intervention: results of a 24 month cluster randomised controlled trial

Belton, Sarahjane orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-9672-6276, McCarren, Andrew orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-7297-0984, McGrane, Bronagh orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-6891-7729, Powell, Danielle and Issartel, Johann orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-1016-1409 (2019) The Youth-Physical Activity Towards Health (Y-PATH) intervention: results of a 24 month cluster randomised controlled trial. PLoS One . ISSN 1932-6203

Abstract
Low levels of physical activity in youth are an issue internationally, with the age related decline in levels over the adolescent period of particular concern. This study evaluated a multi-component school-based intervention (Y-PATH: Youth-Physical Activity Towards Health), focused on halting the age-related decline in physical activity of youth in early adolescence. A cluster randomized controlled trial in 20 post primary schools (10 control, 10 intervention) was conducted. Data were collected from all 20 schools at baseline (2013), and 12 months (2014), and from 10 of these schools (5 intervention) at 24 months (2015). The setting was mixed gender post primary schools residing in the greater area of Dublin, Ireland. Principals from each school were asked to nominate one first year class group attending their school in September 2013 to participate in the study (N = 564). Intervention schools implemented the Y-PATH whole school intervention, comprising teacher component, parent component, and PE component; while control schools continued with usual care. The main outcome measure was accelerometer derived average minutes of daily moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Data were analysed from October 2015 – November 2017. At baseline 490 participants were assessed (mean age 12.78y ± .42). Results of the multilevel regression analysis confirmed that there was a significant time intervention effect, and this was predominantly contributed by the difference between control and intervention groups within females. Findings support the case for national dissemination of the Y-PATH intervention so that the knowledge learned can be translated to routine practice in schools. Key Words: Physical activity, youth, randomized controlled trial, whole school intervention
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Subjects:Computer Science > Machine learning
Medical Sciences > Health
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Computing
DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science and Health > School of Health and Human Performance
DCU Faculties and Schools > Institute of Education > School of Arts Education & Movement
Publisher:Public Library of Science
Official URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221684
Copyright Information:© 2019 The Authors. Open Access
ID Code:24485
Deposited On:22 May 2020 16:13 by Andrew Mccarren . Last Modified 06 Jan 2022 13:26
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