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Application of statistical physics for the identification of important events in visual lifelogs

Gurrin, Cathal orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-2903-3968, Ruskin, Heather J. orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-7101-2242, Crane, Martin orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-7598-3126 and Li, Na (2013) Application of statistical physics for the identification of important events in visual lifelogs. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (IEEE BIBM 2013), 18-21 Dec 2013, Shanghai, China.

Abstract
Visual lifelogging is the process of automatically recording images and other sensor data. Microsoft’s SenseCam is lifelogging camera have mostly been used in medical applications. Experience shows that the SenseCam can be an effective memory aid device, as it helps users to improve recollecting an experience. Given the vast amount of images that are maintained in a visual lifelog, it is a significant challenge to deconstruct a sizeable collection of images into meaningful events for users. In this paper random matrix theory (RMT) is applied to a cross-correlation matrix C, constructed using SenseCam lifelog data streams to identify such events. The analysis reveals a number of eigenvalues that deviate from the spectrum suggested by RMT. The components of the deviating eigenvectors are found to correspond to “distinct significant events” in the visual lifelogs. Finally, the cross-correlation matrix is cleaned by separating the noisy part from non-noisy part of cross-correlation matrix C. Overall, the RMT technique is shown useful to detect major events in SenseCam images.
Metadata
Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Event Type:Conference
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Correlation; Visualization; Dementia; Camera
Subjects:Computer Science > Lifelog
Mathematics > Mathematical models
Physical Sciences > Statistical physics
DCU Faculties and Centres:Research Institutes and Centres > Scientific Computing and Complex Systems Modelling (Sci-Sym)
DCU Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Engineering and Computing > School of Computing
Published in: Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, 2013. . IEEE Computer Society.
Publisher:IEEE Computer Society
Official URL:http://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/bibm/2013...
Copyright Information:© 2013 IEEE
Use License:This item is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. View License
ID Code:19944
Deposited On:15 May 2014 10:28 by Martin Crane . Last Modified 04 Feb 2020 14:51
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