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Animated videos in assessment: comparing validity evidence from and test-takers’ reactions to an animated and a text-based situational judgment test

Karakolidis, Anastasios orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-7460-7759, O'Leary, Michael orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-6771-904X and Scully, Darina orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-6076-717X (2021) Animated videos in assessment: comparing validity evidence from and test-takers’ reactions to an animated and a text-based situational judgment test. International Journal of Testing, 21 (2). pp. 57-79. ISSN 1530-5058

Abstract
The linguistic complexity of many text-based tests can be a source of construct-irrelevant variance, as test-takers’ performance may be affected by factors that are beyond the focus of the assessment itself, such as reading comprehension skills. This experimental study examined the extent to which the use of animated videos, as opposed to written text, could (i) reduce construct-irrelevant variance attributed to language and reading skills and (ii) impact test-takers’ reactions to a situational judgment test. The results indicated that the variance attributed to construct-irrelevant factors was lower by 9.5% in the animated version of the test. In addition, those who took the animated test perceived it to be more valid, fair, and enjoyable, than those who took the text-based test. They also rated the language used as less difficult to understand. The implications of these findings are discussed.
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:Animated videos; assessment; construct-irrelevant variance; situational judgment tests; validity
Subjects:Social Sciences > Education
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > Institute of Education > School of Policy & Practice
Research Institutes and Centres > Centre for Assessment Research, Policy and Practice in Education (CARPE)
Publisher:Taylor & Francis
Official URL:https://doi.org/10.1080/15305058.2021.1916505
Copyright Information:© 2021 The Authors Open Access (CC-BY 4.0)
Funders:Prometric Inc.
ID Code:27781
Deposited On:23 Sep 2022 10:07 by Thomas Murtagh . Last Modified 10 Jan 2023 15:24
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