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Speculative futures on ChatGPT and generative artificial intelligence (AI): a collective reflection from the educational landscape

Bozkurt, Aras orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-4520-642X, Xiao, Junhong orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-5316-2957, Lambert, Sarah orcid logoORCID: 0000-0003-2722-9684, Pazurek, Angelica orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-9933-8877, Crompton, Helen orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-1775-8219, Koseoglu, Suzan orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-8918-2714, Farrow, Robert orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-7625-8396, Bond, Melissa orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-8267-031X, Nerantzi, Chrissi orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-7145-1800, Honeychurch, Sarah orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-9931-6827, Bali, Maha orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-8142-7262, Dron, Jon orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-6521-7302, Mir, Kamran orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-7399-7807, Stewart, Bonnie orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-9576-1037, Costello, Eamon orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-2775-6006, Brown, Mark orcid logoORCID: 0000-0002-7927-6717 and Farrell, Orna orcid logoORCID: 0000-0001-9519-2380 (2023) Speculative futures on ChatGPT and generative artificial intelligence (AI): a collective reflection from the educational landscape. Asian Journal of Distance Education, 18 (1). pp. 53-130. ISSN 1347-9008

Abstract
While ChatGPT has recently become very popular, AI has a long history and philosophy. This paper intends to explore the promises and pitfalls of the Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) AI and potentially future technologies by adopting a speculative methodology. Speculative future narratives with a specific focus on educational contexts are provided in an attempt to identify emerging themes and discuss their implications for education in the 21st century. Affordances of (using) AI in Education (AIEd)and possible adverse effects are identified and discussed which emerge from the narratives. It is argued that now is the best of times to define human vs AI contribution to education because AI can accomplish more and more educational activities that used to be the prerogative of human educators. Therefore, it is imperative to rethink the respective roles of technology and human educators in education with a future-oriented mindset
Metadata
Item Type:Article (Published)
Refereed:Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords:artificial intelligence (AI); generative pre-trained transformer (GPT); natural language processing; artificial intelligence in education (AIEd); future educational perspectives; speculative methodology
Subjects:Social Sciences > Adult education
Social Sciences > Distance education
Social Sciences > Education
Social Sciences > Educational technology
DCU Faculties and Centres:DCU Faculties and Schools > NIDL (National Institute for Digital Learning)
DCU Faculties and Schools > Institute of Education
DCU Faculties and Schools > Institute of Education > School of Policy & Practice
Publisher:Asian Society for Open and Distance Education
Official URL:http://www.asianjde.com/ojs/index.php/AsianJDE/art...
Copyright Information:© 2023 The Authors
ID Code:28544
Deposited On:03 Jul 2023 13:32 by Mark Brown . Last Modified 03 Jul 2023 13:42
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